Asbestos Exposure by MOS

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Your Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) directly impacts your level of asbestos exposure risk, with certain positions showing “highly probable” exposure rates according to Department of Veterans Affairs classifications.

Veterans account for approximately 30% of all mesothelioma diagnoses in the United States, despite representing only 7% of the population. 

The Department of Veterans Affairs has identified specific Navy Military Occupational Specialties with “highly probable” asbestos exposure risk

  • AQ – Aviation Fire Control Technician
  • B – Boilermaker (WWII era)
  • BR – Boilermaker
  • BT – Boiler Technician
  • FC – Fire Controlman
  • FN – Fireman
  • FP – Pipefitter
  • FT – Fire Control Technician
  • FTG – Fire Control Technician (Guns)
  • HT – Hull Maintenance Technician
  • IM – Instrumentman
  • SO – Sonarman
  • ST – Sonar Technician
  • STG/SOG – Sonar Technician (Surface)
  • STS – Sonar Technician (Submarine)
  • SoM – Soundman
  • UT – Utilitiesman
  • WT – Water Tender

According to a 2019 study published in the International Journal of Radiation Biology, Navy veterans who served in high-exposure roles such as boiler technicians, firemen, water tenders, machinist’s mates, and pipefitters were found to be 6.47 times more likely to die from mesothelioma than the general U.S. population. 

This figure was based on long-term mortality data from over 114,000 veterans tracked for 65 years.

An additional 32 Navy MOS codes are classified as “probable” for asbestos exposure risk according to the official VA Duty‑MOS Exposure Matrix (2015):

Aviation Specialties:

  • ABE – Aviation Boatswain’s Mate (Launch & Recovery Equipment)
  • ABF – Aviation Boatswain’s Mate
  • ABH – Aviation Boatswain’s Mate (Aircraft Handler)
  • ACM – Aviation Chief Metalsmith
  • ADJ – Aviation Machinist’s Mate (Jet Engine Mechanic)
  • ADR – Aviation Machinist’s Mate
  • AE – Aviation Electrician’s Mate
  • AM – Aviation Structural Mechanic
  • AME – Aviation Structural Mechanic (Safety Equipment)
  • AMH – Aviation Structural Mechanic (Hydraulics)
  • AMS – Aviation Structural Mechanic (Structural)
  • ARM – Aviation Radioman
  • AS – Aviation Support Equipment Technician
  • AT – Aviation Electronic Technician
  • AW – Aviation Antisubmarine Warfare Operator
  • AX – Aviation Antisub Warfare Technician

Construction & Engineering:

  • BU – Builder
  • CD – Construction Driver
  • CE – Construction Electrician
  • CN – Constructionman

Ship Systems & Machinery:

  • EM – Electrician’s Mate
  • EN – Engineman
  • ET – Electronics Technician
  • GSM – Gas Turbine System Technician (Mechanical)
  • IC – Interior Communication Technician
  • MM – Machinist Mate
  • MOMM – Motor Machinist Mate
  • MT – Missile Technician

Specialized Technical Roles:

  • MLC – Molder
  • PTR – Painter
  • SW – Steelworker
  • TM – Torpedoman’s Mate

At SWMW Law, we’re more than legal advocates — we’re a source of support during the most difficult times in our clients’ lives. We’re proud to be trusted by families across the country, and even prouder to share what they have to say about working with us.

  • “SWMW did an amazing job! They started the process with my father but during the process my father passed. They were so helpful when it came to us, his children, taking over in place of my dad. They answered every call and were extremely patient and supportive of us. They really did a great job with keeping us informed and educated. They fought for us. I would recommend them to anyone that hears the diagnosis of Mesothelioma. They will fight for you 100% of the way. Thank you SWMW Team for your support and patience! We truly appreciate all of you! – The Anderson’s”

    Cristina Anderson
  • I would personally like to thank you and your staff for how you’ve have helped me and my family with a bit of our loss. It doesn’t bring my dear wife back, but it helps relieve some of our daily stress as we push on. Thank you.

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Veterans who served in these 32 probable risk MOS codes have an elevated likelihood of asbestos exposure during their naval service. Combined with the 18 highly probable risk codes, exactly half of all Navy Military Occupational Specialties carry significant asbestos exposure risk.

This comprehensive list represents the complete VA classification system for Navy asbestos exposure risk by MOS, providing critical information for veterans filing disability claims and seeking compensation for asbestos-related diseases including mesothelioma, asbestosis, and lung cancer.

  • Highly Probable risk codes: 18 (16.4%)
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US Army Logo

Army veterans may have faced significant asbestos exposure through:

  • Military base housing and barracks construction
  • Vehicle mechanics working with brake pads, clutches, and gaskets
  • Construction engineers using asbestos-containing building materials
  • Aircraft mechanics exposed to engine components
Seal of the United States Department of the Air Force featuring a bald eagle with outstretched wings perched on a cloud above a shield. The shield displays a golden winged staff entwined with a serpent, surrounded by lightning bolts on a blue and white background. The outer ring contains the text "DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE" at the top and "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA" at the bottom, with the Roman numerals "MCMXLVII" (1947) below the shield. The seal is bordered by a yellow and white circular band.

Air Force personnel encountered asbestos in:

  • Radar stations and base infrastructure
  • Aircraft maintenance roles involving brake pads and heat shields
  • HVAC technicians working with insulation systems
  • Electricians handling asbestos-wrapped wiring
Emblem of the United States Marine Corps featuring a gold eagle perched atop a globe showing the Americas, with a gold anchor behind the globe. The emblem is set on a red circular background, surrounded by a blue ring with white text reading "UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS," and encircled by a gold rope border. The eagle holds a banner in its beak with the motto "SEMPER FIDELIS.

Marines were exposed primarily through:

  • Amphibious operations equipment
  • Service aboard Navy vessels with extensive asbestos use
  • Combat engineers and construction roles
  • Vehicle and aircraft maintenance
US Coast Guard Logo

Coast Guard members faced exposure from:

  • Base housing built before 1981
  • Ship engine and boiler rooms
  • Asbestos-containing ropes and rigging

Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is an aggressive cancer affecting the lining of the lungs, abdomen, or heart. Common symptoms include:

  • Chest or abdominal pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Persistent cough
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Fatigue and weakness
  • Fluid buildup around lungs (pleural effusion)

Mesothelioma has a 20-50 year latency period, meaning symptoms may not appear until decades after exposure.

Lung Cancer

Asbestos exposure significantly increases lung cancer risk, especially when combined with smoking. Veterans face a multiplicative risk when both factors are present.

Asbestosis

A progressive scarring of lung tissue that causes:

  • Reduced lung capacity
  • Breathing difficulties
  • Chronic cough
  • Chest tightness

Pleural Plaques

Non-cancerous thickening of lung lining tissue that:

  • Develops 20-30 years after exposure
  • Affects up to 89% of asbestos-exposed individuals
  • May indicate increased risk for more serious conditions

Call (888) 422-8877 or contact us online to discuss your legal options today.

A medical professional wearing blue gloves is holding and examining a chest X-ray film, which shows the ribs, lungs, and heart area. The person is pointing at the X-ray with a pen.
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Disability Compensation Rates (2025)

Disability Compensation Rates (2025)
Veterans with mesothelioma typically receive a 100% disability rating:

  • Single veterans: $3,831.30 per month
  • Married veterans: $4,044.91 per month
  • Veterans with dependents: Additional compensation available

Qualifying Asbestos-Related Conditions

The VA recognizes these service-connected conditions:

  • Mesothelioma
  • Lung cancer
  • Asbestosis
  • Pleural plaques and effusions
  • Laryngeal cancer
  • Gastrointestinal cancers

Proving Service Connection

To establish VA disability benefits, veterans must demonstrate:

  • Current diagnosis of asbestos-related condition
  • Medical nexus linking condition to service
  • Detailed exposure summary including MOS information
  • Asbestos exposure during military service

Mesothelioma Lawsuits

Veterans can pursue legal action against asbestos manufacturers while maintaining VA benefits. Average settlements include:

  • $1-2 million typical settlement range
  • $40+ million in largest verdicts
  • Cases filed against product manufacturers, not the military

Asbestos Trust Funds

Over $30 billion remains available in asbestos trust funds:

  • $300,000-$400,000 average total payout per claimant
  • Claims can be filed from home without court appearance
  • Multiple trust claims possible based on exposure history
  • Payouts typically received within 90 days

Recent Veteran Asbestos Settlements

SWMW Law and other firms have secured significant compensation:

  • $2.6 million U.S. Navy, Iowa
  • $2.5 million U.S. Navy, Missouri
  • $11.5 million U.S. Navy Machinist Mate, Virginia
  • $8.2 million U.S. Army, Missouri
  • $7.3 million U.S. Navy, Missouri
  • $4.5 million U.S. Navy, Louisiana
  • $4.4 million U.S. Navy, Missouri
  • $3.9 million U.S. Army, Missouri
  • $3.3 million U.S. Army, Oklahoma
  • $2.9 million U.S. Navy, California
  • $2.8 million U.S. Air Force, Pennsylvania
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SWMW Law has cultivated a record of success litigating high stakes asbestos claims on behalf of power plant workers, families, and victims who worked in other at-risk industries. We’ve taken on some of the nation’s most powerful corporations and insurance carriers and have helped clients nationwide in the fight for justice and fair compensation.

  • $750+ million recovered for families nationwide
  • 100+ years combined legal experience
  • Specialized focus on mesothelioma and asbestos cases
  • Understanding of military service and MOS classifications
  • Experience with both VA benefits and legal compensation
  • Personal attention from managing partners on every case
  • Free consultation for all veterans and families
  • No fees unless we win your case
  • All case evaluations completely confidential
X-ray image of a chest with a highlighted red area indicating a potential abnormality or infection in the lung, held by a person wearing a white coat, with a stethoscope lying on a table in the foreground.

Immediate Steps if You’re a Veteran with Asbestos Exposure:

  1. Seek medical evaluation if experiencing symptoms
  2. Gather military service records including MOS documentation
  3. Contact SWMW Law for free legal consultation
  4. File VA claim for disability benefits
  5. Document exposure history in detail

Time Limits Apply

  • Trust fund claims have varying deadlines by specific trust
  • Statute of limitations varies by state (typically 1-3 years from diagnosis)
  • VA claims can be filed anytime but earlier filing ensures faster benefits

Don’t wait – your health and your family’s financial security depend on taking action now.

Free consultation – No fees unless we win – Confidential case review

You served your country with honor, now let us serve you with the legal representation you deserve.

This page was last updated on 09/18/2025. SWMW Law provides legal information and representation for veterans and families affected by asbestos exposure. This content is for informational purposes and does not constitute medical or legal advice. Consult qualified professionals for personalized guidance.

Sources: Information compiled from Department of Veterans Affairs official publications, medical research studies, legal case records, and veterans’ advocacy organizations. All statistics and compensation figures represent historical data and do not guarantee future results.

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Can I file both VA claims and lawsuits?

Yes, veterans can pursue VA disability benefits and legal compensation simultaneously without affecting each other.

What if I don't remember my exact MOS?

Military service records can be obtained through the National Archives, and SWMW Law can assist with this process.

Do family members have legal rights?

Yes, spouses and children can file wrongful death claims and may be eligible for secondary exposure compensation.

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